The Texas Labor Market and Career Information Department predicted a 27.8% increase in electrician jobs by 2024.
This could mean more job opportunities with higher-than-average salaries for incoming and seasoned electricians.
So if you want to practice this trade, here’s how you can become an electrician in Texas.
Page Navigation
- Potential Salary
- How to Become an Electrician in Texas
- Becoming an Apprentice Electrician / Electrical Sign Apprentice
- Becoming a Journeyman Electrician
- Becoming a Journeyman Industrial Electrician
- Becoming a Journeyman Lineman
- Becoming a Journeyman Sign Electrician
- Becoming a Maintenance Electrician
- Becoming a Master Electrician
- Becoming a Master Sign Electrician
- Becoming a Residential Appliance Installer
- Becoming a Residential Wireman
- How to Become an Independent Electrical Contractor
- Electrical Training Programs and Schools in Texas
- Electrician Schools by City
Potential Salary
Texas electricians have the following salary information according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics as of May 2021.
Mean Wage:
- Annually – $53,080
- Hourly – $25.52
Percentile | Average Annual Wage |
10% | $34,970 |
25% | $39,510 |
50% | $48,590 |
75% | $61,590 |
90% | $76,270 |
Annual Salary Range:
Average Salary of Electricians in Texas
City Name | Salary |
---|---|
Houston | $49,149 |
Dallas | $47,630 |
San Antonio | $46,704 |
Austin | $47,231 |
El Paso | $41,941 |
Fort Worth | $46,724 |
Arlington | $46,647 |
Corpus Christi | $44,374 |
Plano | $47,426 |
Garland | $47,528 |
Regional Salary
Region | Employed | Avg. Annual Salary | Avg. Hourly Pay | Top 10% Annual Salary | Bottom 10% Annual Salary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abilene, TX | 450 | $49,680 | $23.89 | $65,230 | $34,490 |
Amarillo, TX | 610 | $51,950 | $24.97 | $72,930 | $32,750 |
Austin-Round Rock, TX | 5,490 | $58,150 | $27.96 | $77,260 | $37,850 |
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX | 1,480 | $61,570 | $29.6 | $73,520 | $38,410 |
Brownsville-Harlingen, TX | 610 | $44,470 | $21.38 | $64,200 | $30,630 |
College Station-Bryan, TX | 430 | $51,430 | $24.73 | $73,430 | $36,100 |
Corpus Christi, TX | 2,260 | $55,430 | $26.65 | $71,050 | $37,120 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 18,730 | $56,950 | $27.38 | $76,740 | $37,910 |
El Paso, TX | 1,420 | $47,200 | $22.69 | $64,350 | $29,050 |
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 19,600 | $58,920 | $28.33 | $77,520 | $37,810 |
Killeen-Temple, TX | 550 | $50,190 | $24.13 | $65,110 | $32,180 |
Laredo, TX | 300 | $45,710 | $21.98 | $61,250 | $28,500 |
Longview, TX | 400 | $51,080 | $24.56 | $69,710 | $32,050 |
Lubbock, TX | 650 | $47,630 | $22.9 | $63,290 | $30,380 |
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX | 670 | $44,820 | $21.55 | $59,350 | $28,980 |
Midland, TX | 1,010 | $60,280 | $28.98 | $78,650 | $38,810 |
Odessa, TX | 580 | $55,610 | $26.73 | $77,220 | $36,800 |
San Angelo, TX | 230 | $50,330 | $24.2 | $70,830 | $30,540 |
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX | 5,670 | $54,570 | $26.23 | $74,060 | $36,730 |
Sherman-Denison, TX | 200 | $50,500 | $24.28 | $67,440 | $33,280 |
Texarkana, TX-AR | 400 | $56,000 | $26.92 | $75,250 | $33,460 |
Tyler, TX | 360 | $51,240 | $24.64 | $67,520 | $34,770 |
Victoria, TX | 120 | $56,540 | $27.18 | $95,990 | $34,890 |
Waco, TX | 690 | $48,900 | $23.51 | $63,080 | $32,720 |
Wichita Falls, TX | 210 | $48,880 | $23.5 | $68,910 | $28,980 |
* Employment conditions in your area may vary.
How to Become an Electrician in Texas
The TX Department of Licensing and Regulation (TDLR) regulates and issues the licenses of the following:
- Apprentice electrician
- Electrical sign apprentice
- Journeyman electrician
- Journeyman industrial electrician
- Journeyman lineman
- Journeyman sign electrician
- Maintenance electrician
- Master electrician
- Master sign electrician
- Residential appliance installer
- Residential wireman
However, note that you may not need a license if you perform work under those exempted by the state.
Becoming an Apprentice Electrician / Electrical Sign Apprentice
Qualifications
TDLR doesn’t have any experience requirements for you to qualify for apprenticeship registration.
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed online application
- Application fee – $20
- Completed criminal history questionnaire if you’ve been convicted for any misdemeanor or felony
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire if you’ve been suspended, revoked, or denied a license, certification, or registration
License Renewal
Your registration will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $20
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours or approved apprenticeship training course
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Journeyman Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master electrician
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a journeyman electrician license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional journeyman electrician license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $30
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
TDLR has contracted with PSI to help administer the licensure exams.
Here are the details for the journeyman electrician exam:
- Exam fee – $78
- No. of questions – 80 items
- Duration – 240 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
Note: You can apply for an early examination if you’ve completed 7,000 hours of on-the-job training.
But to obtain the license, you’ll have to submit proof of completing the remaining 1,000 hours to meet the 8,000-hour experience requirement.
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Journeyman Industrial Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet these requirements:
- At least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master electrician
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam (effective January 1, 2023)
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $30
- Completed experience verification form for each employer
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the journeyman industrial electrician exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 60 items
- Duration – 180 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Journeyman Lineman
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 7,000 hours of approved apprenticeship training OR 3.5 years of experience as a TX journeyman lineman
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a journeyman lineman license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional journeyman lineman license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $30
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the journeyman lineman exam:
- Exam fee – $61
- No. of questions – 40 items
- Duration – 120 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Journeyman Sign Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master or master sign electrician
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a journeyman sign electrician license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional journeyman sign electrician license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $30
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the journeyman sign electrician exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 80 items
- Duration – 240 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Maintenance Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master or master maintenance electrician
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a maintenance electrician license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional maintenance electrician license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $20
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the maintenance electrician exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 60 items
- Duration – 180 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $20
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Master Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master or master sign electrician
- Held a journeyman license for at least 2 years
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a master electrician license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional master electrician license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $45
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the master electrician exam:
- Exams to take
- NEC Knowledge – 75 items in 150 minutes
- Calculations – 33 items in 170 minutes
- Exam fee – $78 for both exam portions
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Master Sign Electrician
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 12,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master or master sign electrician
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a master sign electrician license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional master sign electrician license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $45
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- If option 1
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the master sign electrician exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 100 items
- Duration – 300 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $45
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Residential Appliance Installer
Qualifications
TDLR doesn’t have any experience requirements for you to qualify for this license.
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed online application
- Application fee – $30
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the residential appliance installer exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 80 items
- Duration – 240 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $30
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Residential Wireman
Qualifications
To qualify, you must meet one of these requirements:
Option 1
- At least 4,000 hours of on-the-job training under the supervision of a master electrician or residential wireman
- Successfully pass the required licensure exam
Option 2
- Held a residential wireman license issued by a TX municipality or region that has discontinued the issuance or renewal of such licenses
- Held a municipal or regional residential wireman license in the last year
- Submitted the license application within 90 days from the date the municipality or region has discontinued the license issuance or renewal
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application
- Application fee – $20
- Proof of meeting license qualifications:
- If option 1
- Completed experience verification form or letters from previous supervisors
- Completed employment history form
- If option 2
- Completed discontinued municipal or regional license program form
- If option 1
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
- Completed disciplinary action questionnaire, if applicable
Exam Details
Here are the details for the residential wireman exam:
- Exam fee – $64
- No. of questions – 80 items
- Duration – 240 minutes
- Exam type – open book
- Reference material allowed – NEC 2020
- Passing score – 70%
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $20
- Proof of completing 4 CE hours
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
How to Become an Independent Electrical Contractor
TDLR issues 3 types of electrical contractor licenses:
- Electrical contractor
- Electrical sign contractor
- Residential appliance installation contractor
Becoming an Electrical Contractor / Electrical Sign Contractor
Qualifications
To qualify, you must have the following:
- A master electrician of record
- For the electrical contractor, you or your assigned employee must be a licensed TX master electrician
- For the electrical sign contractor, your or your assigned employee must be a licensed TX master or master sign electrician
- Certificate of general liability insurance
- At least $300,000 per occurrence (combined for property damage and bodily injury)
- At least $600,000 aggregate (total pay for property damage and bodily injury coverage)
- At least $300,000 aggregate for products and completed operations
- Certificate of worker’s compensation insurance or an exemption
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application signed by the master electrician of record and owner
- Application fee – $110
- Proof of insurance – general liability and worker’s compensation
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $110
- Maintained a master electrician of record
- Proof of maintaining the general liability insurance
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Becoming a Residential Appliance Installation Contractor
Qualifications
To qualify, you must have the following:
- A residential appliance installer of record where you or your assigned employee must be a licensed TX residential appliance installer
- Certificate of general liability insurance – same coverage as with the electrical or electrical sign contractor
- Certificate of worker’s compensation insurance or an exemption
License Application
To apply, you must submit the following:
- Completed initial license application signed by the residential appliance installer electrician of record and owner
- Application fee – $110
- Proof of insurance – general liability and worker’s compensation
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
License Renewal
Your license will need annual renewal from the issuance date.
To renew, you must submit the following:
- Completed online renewal application
- Renewal fee – $110
- Maintained a residential appliance installer of record
- Proof of maintaining the general liability and worker’s compensation insurance
- Completed criminal history questionnaire, if applicable
Electrical Training Programs and Schools in Texas
An aspiring electrician such as yourself needs to have proper trade education and training.
You can obtain this either by enrolling in a vocational school or a sponsored apprenticeship program.
Vocational School
The school will give you the foundation you need to work in the trade, either as an apprentice or entry-level technician.
During the program, you’ll learn subjects like:
- Commercial wiring
- Tech electrical
- Electronics for electricians
- Grounding electrical
- Programmable controllers
- Conduit bending for electrical
- Electrical/micro comp
- Fiber optic electrical
- Fire alarm/Security
- Electric motor control
- Electrical code
- Arc welding
- Standard first aid
Apprenticeship Program
Unions and non-unions will usually sponsor apprenticeship programs.
The apprenticeship program will provide you with real-world on-the-job training and relevant coursework.
To apply for an apprenticeship, union and non-union sponsors will commonly require the following:
- Must be at least 18 years old
- Holds a high school diploma or GED equivalent
- Passing grade in high school algebra
- Valid driver’s license or government-issued ID
- Pass the general aptitude test and physical exam
The table below lists some of the schools and associations offering accredited electrical programs in Texas.
50 Electrician Schools in Texas
School Name | Address |
---|---|
Austin Community College | 5930 Middle Fiskville Road Austin, TX 78752 |
Brazosport College | 500 Colleges Drive Lake Jackson, TX |
CenTex Chapter IEC | 8868 Research Boulevard Austin, TX 78758 |
Cisco College | 101 College Heights Cisco, TX 76437 |
El Paso Community College | 9050 Viscount Boulevard El Paso, TX 79925 |
El Paso Chapter IEC | 6596 Montana Avenue El Paso, TX 79925 |
Galveston College | 4015 Avenue Q Galveston, TX 77550 |
Greyson College - Main Campus | 6101 Grayson Drive Denison, TX 75020 |
Greyson College - South Campus | 1455 West Van Alstyne Parkway Van Alstyne, TX 75495 |
Houston Community College | 3100 Main Street Houston, TX 77002 |
IEC Dallas Chapter | 1931 Hereford Drive Irving, TX 75038 |
IEC of East Texas | P.O. Box 1261 Tyler, Texas 75710 |
IEC Fort Worth - Tarrant County | 5809 East Berry Street Fort Worth, TX 76119 |
IEC Texas Gulf Coast Chapter | 601 North Shepherd Road Houston, TX 77007 |
IEC of the Texas Panhandle | 200 South Main Street Borger, TX 79007 |
IEC of Texas | 1005 Congress, Suite 162 Austin, Texas 78701 |
JATC of Austin | 4000 Caven Road Austin, TX 78744 |
JATC of Beaumont | 707 Helena Avenue Nederland, TX 77627 |
JATC of El Paso | 6040 Luckett Court El Paso, TX 79932 |
JATC of East Texas | 2914 East Marshall Avenue Longview, TX 75601 |
JATC of Houston | 108 Covern Street Houston, TX 77061 |
JATC of North Texas | 680 West Tarrant Road Grand Prairie, TX 75050 |
JATC of Rio Grand Valley - Laredo | 224 North McColl Road McAllen, TX 78501 |
JATC of South Texas | 2503 Blanco Road San Antonio, TX 78212 |
JATC of San Angelo | 909 Caddo Street San Angelo, TX 76901 |
JATC of Texarkana | 114 Elm Street Nash, TX 75569 |
JATC of Texas Gulf Coast | 2301 Saratoga Corpus Christi, TX 78417 |
JATC of Tyler | 200 North John Avenue Tyler, TX 75702 |
JATC of Waco | 1813 Orchard Lane Waco, TX 76705 |
JATC of West Texas | 200 South Fannin Road Amarillo, TX 79105 |
JATC of Wichita Falls | 6111 Jacksboro Highway Wichita Falls, TX 76302 |
Laredo Community College - South Campus | 5500 South Zapata Highway Laredo, TX |
Lee College | 200 Lee Drive Baytown, TX 77520 |
Lone Star College - Tomball Campus | 30555 Tomball Parkway Tomball, TX 77375 |
Lubbock Chapter IEC | 6310 Genoa Ave # C, Lubbock, TX 79424 |
Kilgore College | 1100 Broadway Kilgore, TX 75662 |
Kilgore College - Longview Campus | 300 South High Street Longview, TX 75601 |
North Lake College - Central Campus | 5001 North MacArthur Boulevard Irving, TX 75038 |
Paris Junior College - Workforce Education | 2400 Clarksville Street Paris, TX 75460 |
Rio Grande Valley IEC | 219 East Monroe Avenue Harlingen, TX 78550 |
San Antonio Chapter IEC | 2307 Bandera Road San Antonio, TX 78228 |
San Jacinto College - Central Campus | 8060 Spencer Highway Pasadena, TX 77505 |
San Jacinto College - North Campus | 5800 Uvalde Houston, TX 77049 |
St. Philip’s College | 1801 M. L. King Drive San Antonio, TX 78203 |
South Texas College | 3201 West Pecan McAllen, TX 78501 |
Texas Southmost College | 80 Fort Brown Brownsville, TX 78520 |
Texas State Technical College | 3801 College Drive Waco, Texas 76705 |
Texarkana College | 2500 North Robison Road Texarkana, TX 75599 |
Victoria College | 2200-A East Red River Victoria, TX |
Western Texas College | 6200 College Avenue Snyder, TX 79549 |
Electrician Schools by City
- Austin1 Schools
- Brownsville1 Schools
- Dallas2 Schools
- El Paso1 Schools
- Fort Worth2 Schools
- Houston6 Schools
- McAllen1 Schools
- Plano1 Schools
- San Antonio2 Schools
- Waco1 Schools
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